Dr. Pape provides the following
services:
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Case Review
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Request for and Review of Discovery
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Assisting in the preparation of requests for
comprehensive discovery including technical methods, laboratory
data, and internal and external quality assurance. Dr. Pape
can also compare the information provided with generally accepted
guidelines and the requirement for a reasonable degree of scientific
certainty.
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Technical Consultation
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Written Report
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Review and Summary of Scientific Literature
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Relying on computerized databases to
cost-effectively search, retrieve, and review topic-specific
scientific studies that have been peer-reviewed. Dr. Pape can
also assist in the development of illustrations or exhibits for
mediation or trial.
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Examination of Witnesses
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Expert Testimony. Dr. Pape is usually
available to testify at trial if needed.
Initial Telephonic Case Review – No
Charge
You are encouraged to call Dr. Pape to discuss a potential case
assignment.
Assuming that no case-specific conflict exists, our discussion can
include the general nature of the case, relevant case-specific information
or hypotheticals, approaches to the consideration of case-specific
questions, initial impressions or conclusions, and recommendations or
requests.
Please refer to General Guidelines
(below) regarding matters including obligations and services.
As a result of an initial discussion of a potential case assignment, Dr.
Pape will usually recommend one of two approaches to an engagement. These
options follow:
Option 1: Expanded Initial Case Review and
Consultation (ICR&C)
- Example: An alcohol-related case
- The more frequently requested case analysis is focused on five
questions: (1) test reliability, (2) the estimation of the total
amount of alcohol consumed, (3) the estimation of BACs a relevant
times, (4) the expected effects of alcohol, (5) the risk of accident
or injury or incident, and (6) the comparison of alcohol-related
case evidence and estimates with other case evidence.
- Example: A fatal drug-related case
- Case-related questions include the selection and collection of
postmortem specimens, the estimation of the time-course and amounts
of drugs consumed, potential confounding factors including
postmortem redistribution of drug levels, and drug-related effects.
- Example: A toxic tort case
- Initial case review and consultation is often the most
appropriate and cost-effective starting point. Examples of prior
case assignments include carbon monoxide and neuropsychological
effects, isocyanates and reactive airway disease, and chlorinated
hydrocarbon solvents. An initial telephonic consultation is
requested.
Option 2: Retainer providing for expert
disclosure, written report, and testimony
All services including written report or expert disclosure, requests
for and review of discovery, technical consultation, examination of
witnesses, and expert testimony may be requested.
General
Guidelines
General Guidelines relating to initial phone consultation, case
information, physical evidence, written communications, status updates, and
requests for reservation of availability for testimony, and charges and
billing follow.
Initial phone consultation: A request for information or a general
discussion of topics relating to different types of cases or an exchange of
information or a discussion that might otherwise relate to a specific case
does not create or carry with it an obligation by Dr. Pape to
restrict-limit-prohibit his case-specific services in the event that you and
Dr. Pape do not formally agree to his engagement as a consultant or expert
in the same or a directly related case. If you have any questions or
reservations regarding this understanding, please discuss them with Dr.
Pape.
A conflicts check should be done prior to a discussion of case-specific
information; do not forward case materials without Dr. Pape’s prior
agreement; and as a usual practice, only case-specific information generally
available to all legal counsel involved in the case should be discussed. If
you have any questions or reservations regarding this recommended practice,
please discuss them with Dr. Pape. Dr. Pape should not be identified or in
any way associated with a case without his prior expressed written agreement
or his acknowledgement of a case-specific engagement.
Expanded Case review and consultation: If Dr. Pape is not
initially retained as an expert but is asked only to provide for expert
review and consultation, the minimum charge is equivalent to four
hours. If he is then retained at a later date, the additional fee to retain
his services is equivalent to five hours. This non-refundable retainer
following review-and-consultation is payable when Dr. Pape is named as an
expert or associated with the case and this retainer is applied towards
future charges relating to the case.
Retainer: A retainer is required when Dr. Pape is named or
in any way referred to as an expert consultant or potential expert witness.
This is usually more cost-effective than the total charge for a two-step
process consisting of case review-and-consultation (see below) and, when
appropriate and agreeable to all parties, a reduced retainer following case
review and consultation.
Testimony: The reservation of date-ranges for testimony
should be discussed with Dr. Pape. Agreements can include in-region
availability for testimony and return-to-region for testimony. Agreement
regarding the date-range, prior notice, communications, and anticipated
charges is required.
Billing: The usual practice is to bill legal counsel for
services. It is assumed that legal counsel is responsible for payment for
services unless Dr. Pape agrees to some other arrangement.
Authorization and guarantee: It is assumed that your firm authorizes and
guarantees all services that are requested or reasonable. Dr. Pape's usual
practice is not to exceed the case retainer without obtaining verbal or
written authorization or providing the client with an estimate of the
anticipated charges.
Information: Case information should be provided as it
becomes available. Examples include the complaint, police-
fire-ambulance-EMT records, medical and laboratory records, witness
statements, deposition transcripts and exhibits, expert disclosures and
reports, interrogatories and answers, and test-related discovery.
Media: If information is provided via CD or e-mail, there
may be a charge for printing.
Physical evidence: Do not send any physical evidence
without prior written permission.
E-mails: You can request a return-reply acknowledgment of
the receipt of an e-mail
Expert report: The need for an expert report or disclosure
should be discussed with Dr. Pape.
Overnight mail: Federal Express or U.S. mail is
recommended. The signature requirement should usually be waived.
Special requests: Advance notice will reduce costs.
Case status: Please keep Dr. Pape informed regarding
“drop-dead” dates. A sixty day notice of trial testimony is requested.
More detailed information: Requests for more detailed
information regarding Dr. Pape’s charges and/or example illustrations of
minimum-maximum line-item estimates for services such as deposition or
travel-and-testimony should be discussed with Dr. Pape.
To view, print or download a full
description of services,
click here.
For more information regarding services,
call Dr. Pape at (800) 736-0503.
PAPE & ASSOCIATES, INC.
Specializing in Toxicology
Brian E. Pape,
Ph.D. Ph: (800) 736-0503
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